Education remains one of Somalia’s most vital sectors for long-term peace and prosperity. In 2025, the government is implementing ambitious reforms to expand access to schooling, particularly in underserved rural areas.

The National Education Policy 2025

Under the Ministry of Education, Culture, and Higher Learning, Somalia has rolled out a new policy focusing on curriculum harmonization, teacher training, and digital learning. The reform aims to standardize education across all federal member states.

Bridging the Urban–Rural Divide

In regions like Hirshabelle and South West State, new community-based schools have opened with support from UNICEF and the Global Partnership for Education (GPE). Mobile classrooms powered by solar energy are reaching nomadic communities for the first time.

Teacher Development

A national teacher certification program launched this year ensures that educators meet professional standards. Over 2,000 teachers have undergone new training modules focused on inclusive education and child protection.

Technology in Learning

To adapt to digital trends, Somalia introduced online learning hubs in major cities such as Mogadishu and Garowe, giving students access to e-libraries and virtual classrooms. Partnerships with local telecom companies provide affordable internet packages for learners.

Challenges

Despite progress, resource shortages, security risks, and cultural barriers still limit access in some areas. NGOs are calling for sustained investment and stronger coordination between federal and state ministries.

Conclusion

Somalia’s education reform represents a hopeful chapter in national rebuilding. By investing in young minds today, the country is laying the groundwork for a skilled, peaceful, and self-reliant generation.